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Wednesday, October 30, 2019
Mercantilism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Mercantilism - Essay Example All the countries that practiced mercantilism had oneà economicà motivationà which was the consolidation of power centers in that region.à Spainà was not leftà behind,à and it made sure all its colonies in the Caribbeanà were rigidly controlledà to protect theà commerceà and industry of her empire.à First, they barred foreign ships from accessing her colonial ports in the Caribbean. Second, she designed the coloniesà to economically complementà to Spain, and forbadeà certainà colonies toà manufactureà so as toà leaveà theirà marketà open for imports. Finally, she channeled all colonialà tradeà through one port so that she got all the benefits (Magnusson, 1996). The main positive aspect of mercantilism was theà creationà of wealth for theà merchants andà rulersà of the countries involved. Another positive aspect is that this system provided the greatest inspiration to theà growthà of economics as a scientific division. The local inhabitants of these colonies were the ones who bore most of the negative aspects of mercantilism. First the localsà were exploitedà to theà coreà whereby they either became slaves, or bonded laborers. Second, the economic status of these colonies weakened a lot, and the local peopleà were leftà highlyà demoralized (Magnusson,
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